What are the two major political parties in the US?

The two major political parties in the United States are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. These parties dominate the political landscape and are the primary contenders in federal, state, and local elections.

The Democratic Party generally advocates for a more expansive government role in economic regulation, social justice, and welfare programs, aligning with progressive values. In contrast, the Republican Party typically supports limited government, lower taxes, and individual liberties, often promoting conservative economic and social policies. This ideological divide shapes much of American political discourse and significantly influences electoral outcomes.

While other parties, such as the Green Party and the Libertarian Party, play roles in the political system, they do not achieve the same level of influence or representation as the Democrats and Republicans. Moreover, options like 'Liberal' and 'Independent' do not represent formal political parties in the same way, as 'Liberal' often refers to a political ideology rather than an organized party, and 'Independent' refers to candidates or voters who do not affiliate with a major party.