What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

The correct answer identifies two fundamental rights that are explicitly mentioned in the Declaration of Independence: "Life" and "Liberty." This document, adopted in 1776, articulates key principles that justified the American colonies' separation from British rule. The declaration asserts that all men are created equal and that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights—most notably, the rights to life and liberty.

These rights are crucial because they form the cornerstone of American democracy and individual freedoms. The protection of life implies the commitment to safeguard the existence and well-being of individuals, while liberty refers to the freedom to act, speak, and think without oppressive restrictions. The combination of these rights underlines the belief that a government's primary role is to protect its citizens' inherent rights to live freely.

The other options contain rights that, while important in various contexts, do not reflect the primary rights enumerated in the Declaration. Justice and peace pertain more to societal values than to individual unalienable rights, and happiness and property, while relevant to individual pursuits, are less directly quoted in the foundational text. Thus, life and liberty stand out as the core human rights emphasized in the Declaration of Independence.