What is freedom of religion?

Freedom of religion is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to practice any religion of their choice or choose not to practice any religion at all. This concept is enshrined in the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, which guarantees the free exercise of religion and prohibits the government from establishing a state religion.

Choosing to practice any religion, or to abstain from religious practice entirely, embodies the essence of freedom of religion. It promotes a society where individuals can follow their beliefs without facing discrimination, coercion, or persecution based on their religious views. This principle upholds the diverse beliefs that exist within a community and allows for coexistence among a variety of faiths.

The other choices reflect limitations on religious freedom, either by imposing a specific religion or by restricting the practice to certain beliefs or discussions, which contradicts the foundational idea of personal liberty in religious expression.