What is the capital of South Carolina?

Columbia is the capital of South Carolina, and this designation is significant for various reasons. Founded in 1786, Columbia was intentionally established in a more central location to serve as the political hub of the state, facilitating better access for legislators and citizens alike. It is home to the South Carolina State House, where the legislature meets, and thus serves as the focal point for the state's government activities.

The city's historical importance and strategic positioning also contribute to its status as the capital, as it symbolizes a unifying location for the diverse regions of South Carolina. Additionally, Columbia hosts several important state institutions and landmarks, further solidifying its role in the state's governance and cultural identity.