What is the reason some states have more Representatives than others?

The correct answer is based on the principle of representation established by the U.S. Constitution, which dictates that states are allocated Representatives in the House based on their population. This principle ensures that more populous states have a larger voice in Congress, reflecting the number of people living in each state.

The allocation of Representatives is determined by the decennial census, which counts every person residing in the United States. Therefore, states that have higher populations result in more Representatives to ensure their interests are adequately represented in the legislative process.

While land area, the number of cities, or economic strength can all play roles in the dynamics of a state's influence, they do not impact the fundamental allocation of Representatives, which solely hinges on population size. This system is designed to maintain a balance of power and ensure fair representation within the legislative framework of the United States government.