What right is protected under the First Amendment?

The First Amendment of the United States Constitution protects several fundamental rights, one of which is freedom of speech. This amendment guarantees individuals the ability to express themselves without government interference or regulation. Freedom of speech is essential for a democratic society as it allows for open debate, dissenting opinions, and the exchange of ideas.

This protection extends beyond just spoken words; it also encompasses written communication, symbolic speech, and even some forms of expressive conduct. By safeguarding this right, the First Amendment plays a crucial role in ensuring that citizens can participate fully in the political process, advocate for social change, and communicate freely in various contexts.

The other options listed pertain to different amendments or legal protections. The right to bear arms is protected by the Second Amendment, the right to a fair trial is encompassed in various amendments including the Sixth Amendment, and the right to vote is primarily addressed through laws and amendments such as the Fifteenth and Nineteenth Amendments.